For decades, discussions of poverty and inequality in America have tended to focus on cities. In part, that’s understandable—cities are often the places where income disparities are most visible. 

But as poverty researchers Kathryn Edin, H. Luke Schaefer, and Timothy Nelson argue in their recent book The Injustice of Place, traditional income-based indicators of poverty can mask the “deep disadvantage” faced by rural communities across the country. 

On this episode, they join associate editor Regina Munch to discuss how centuries of resource extraction, racism, and “internal colonization” have blocked the advancement of regions like Appalachia, southern Texas, and the “cotton belt” from sharing in American prosperity. 

For further reading:

• Luke Mayville on how progressives can win in rural America 
• An interview with poverty expert Matthew Desmond
• The editors on pandemic-era relief bills